名詞性從句知識結構圖解.docx

名詞性從句講解學案
制作人：趙慧玲楊秀榮審核：李秀麗使用日期：3月5日
【定義：在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句（Noun Clauses）.名詞性從句包括主語，賓語，表語,同位語從句.
卜 名詞性從句中使用陳述句語可。|
①從屬eface suggestedthat he was ill so I suggestedthat he should go to seethe doctor.
He insisted that he was innocent and insisted that he should be set free.
③注意it作形式賓語的結構
We all thoughtjt a pity that we had missed the lesson.
I took it for granted that they were not coming.
一 ④that 一般不接介詞賓語，偶爾可作except, in的賓語；其它介詞后面需用it作形式賓語
He differs from his roommates in that he devoted his spare time to reading.
He knows nothing about Jim except that he is from London.
You can dependon it that he will help you in time of emergency.
⑤表示好惡的動詞如like; hate; love;enjoy; dislike; appreciate等后面不能直接跟賓語；
I like it when the weather is sunny.
I hate立 when someone is later for my class.
尸定義：充當表語功能的句子被叫做表語從句?！飶?***系動詞的概念和類別！
The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.
表語從句 H意：reason后面的表語從句只能用that,不能用why引導.★The reason is that （because*）… The reason why we didn 'trust him is that he hasoften lied.（該句型中 why 弓I導一個定語從句 ）
定義：同位語從句跟在名詞后面，進一步說明該名詞的具體內容
這些名詞主要是表示抽象概念的詞如 fact,
news,
promise, idea, truth; possibility; statement; warning; advice 等
★同住語的引導詞有that; whether; why; who; where; how等；其中that和whether只起引導作用 其他連詞具有實際意思，同時在同位語中作句子成分。
The news that China broken the world record in the Olympic Gameshascheered all of us.
The question why so many p